Things to Understand About Your Wisdom Teeth
Posted on 6/2/2025 by Greater Charlotte Oral and Facial Surgery |
 Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last four teeth to erupt in the mouth, typically between the ages of 17 and 25. While they were once considered essential for grinding tough foods, modern diets and improved oral care have made them largely unnecessary. In fact, wisdom teeth often cause more problems than benefits, which is why many dentists recommend removing them.
Why Would I Need My Wisdom Teeth Removed?
There are several reasons why wisdom teeth might need to be removed:
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Impaction: When wisdom teeth don't have enough space to erupt properly, they become impacted. This can cause pain, infection, and damage to surrounding teeth. |
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Crowding: Wisdom teeth can push other teeth out of alignment, leading to problems with biting and chewing. |
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Cysts and Tumors: Impacted wisdom teeth can sometimes form cysts or tumors that can damage jawbone and surrounding teeth. |
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Tooth Decay: Wisdom teeth are often difficult to reach and clean, making them susceptible to cavities and gum disease. |
What Happens During Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Wisdom teeth removal is a common surgical procedure performed by oral surgeons. Here's what you can expect:
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Consultation: You'll meet with your oral surgeon to discuss your medical history, any concerns you have, and the details of the procedure. |
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X-rays: X-rays will be taken to determine the position of your wisdom teeth and plan the surgery. |
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Surgery: The surgery is usually performed under local anesthesia or intravenous sedation. Your oral surgeon will make an incision in your gum to expose the tooth, then remove the tooth in sections if necessary. Afterward, the incision will be stitched closed. |
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Recovery: Most patients recover within a few days with minimal discomfort. Your oral surgeon will provide you with post-operative instructions to ensure proper healing. |
Are There Alternatives to Removal?
In some cases, it may be possible to keep your wisdom teeth if they are healthy and have enough room to erupt properly. However, it's important to monitor them closely with regular dental checkups and X-rays.
What to Expect After the Procedure
After the surgery, you may experience some swelling, pain, and discomfort. Your oral surgeon will prescribe pain medication and provide instructions on how to care for the surgical site. It's important to follow these instructions carefully to promote healing and minimize complications.
The Benefits of Removing Wisdom Teeth
Removing wisdom teeth can offer several benefits, including:
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Preventing future problems: Removing impacted wisdom teeth can help prevent pain, infection, and damage to other teeth. |
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Improving oral health: Removing wisdom teeth can make it easier to keep your mouth clean and healthy. |
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Maintaining a healthy smile: Removing wisdom teeth can help prevent crowding and misalignment of other teeth. |
Conclusion
While wisdom teeth were once important for our ancestors, they are no longer essential for most people today. In fact, they often cause more problems than benefits. If you are experiencing any issues with your wisdom teeth, it's important to consult with an oral surgeon to discuss your options and determine if removal is the right choice for you. By understanding the potential problems associated with wisdom teeth and the benefits of their removal, you can make an informed decision about your oral health.
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