Posted on 10/1/2025 by Greater Charlotte Oral and Facial Surgery
Have you ever wondered why you have those extra teeth between your canines and molars? Those are your premolars, also known as bicuspids, and they play a crucial role in maintaining a healthy and functional smile.
What are Premolars?
Premolars are transitional teeth located between the canines and molars. They have two pointed cusps, hence the name bicuspid, which help them perform their important functions. Adults have a total of eight premolars, four in the upper jaw and four in the lower jaw.
Functions of Premolars
Premolars play a vital role in oral care:
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Chewing: Premolars have a larger surface area than canines, allowing them to efficiently grind and crush food into smaller pieces. This process facilitates digestion and absorption of nutrients.
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Speech: Premolars help shape and articulate sounds, contributing to clear speech.
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Aesthetics: Premolars contribute to the overall appearance of your smile. Their proper alignment and shape enhance the aesthetics of your face.
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Support: Premolars provide support for the cheeks and lips, preventing them from collapsing inward.
Restoration Dentistry and Premolars
Premolars are susceptible to cavities and other dental problems like any other teeth. In cases of damage or decay, restoration dentistry offers various options to preserve the functionality and aesthetics of premolars. Fillings, crowns, and inlays/onlays can effectively restore damaged premolars, allowing them to continue their vital functions.
Taking Care of Your Premolars
Maintaining good oral hygiene is crucial for keeping your premolars healthy. Regular brushing, flossing, and dental checkups are essential to prevent cavities and other dental problems. Additionally, a healthy diet low in sugary and acidic foods can further protect your premolars from damage.
Conclusion
Premolars are valuable teeth that play a crucial role in oral function and aesthetics. By understanding their importance and practicing good oral hygiene, you can ensure the health and longevity of your premolars, contributing to a healthy and beautiful smile.
About Us | Greater Charlotte Oral and Facial Surgery Our surgeon and compassionate oral surgery team share the same goal: To provide the most comfortable experiences with the very best outcomes for our patients! Greater Charlotte Oral and Facial Surgery, 10935 Winds Crossing Dr. Suite 400, Charlotte, NC 28273 - (980) 332-7990 - greatercharlotteoralsurgery.com - 11/3/2025 - Tags: dental implants Charlotte NC -
Have you ever wondered why you have those extra teeth between your canines and molars? Those are your premolars, also known as bicuspids, and they play a crucial role in maintaining a healthy and functional smile.